Much of the rainfall and snowmelt in our local watersheds cannot be stored for use during dry weather. Outdoor use can account for 25% of total water consumption, a great deal of that water goes towards keeping our gardens alive and our lawns green during the summer.
By conserving water, we help maintain our quality of life and with thoughtful planting and planning we can enjoy healthy lawns and gardens year round! These tips will help you save water and time as you garden!
Notice the direction water flows once it reaches the ground. The contours of the land can be changed to catch the rainwater and speed or slow its flow in order to hold it in the ground for use by plants. Alternatively,one can plant according to pre-existing contours, low areas for water-hungry plants and slopes or high points for drought-tolerant plants.
Adding compost or decomposed organic matter to soil helps it hold water, improves water drainage and adds nutrients needed for plant growth.
Mulches applied and maintained at appropriate depths in planting beds will prevent the soil from overheating and drying out. Mulches will reduce weed growth and prevent erosion. Mulch can also be used where conditions are not adequate or conducive for growing quality turf or ground covers. Mulches are typically wood bark chips, wood grindings, pine straws, nut shells, or small gravel.
Catch rain in rain barrels to store it for later use. The rainwater costs nothing and it can be used in the garden during the summer when the ground is dry.
Select plants based on their ability to adapt to the landscape. Many plants have a place in a waterwise garden but native plants are the best. These plants are naturally rain-watered and are adapted to wet winter and dry summer conditions. Plant only natives that have been grown in a nursery... leave the wild plants in their natural habitat.
with a gentle hand and simple tools such as a soaker hose that softly and slowly drips water into the ground. Many plants adapted to dry summers do not need much water a few years after planting. Water only when plants need water and water deeply to encourage deeper root growth. This will result in a healthier and more drought tolerant landscape.
Use a sparing hand and keep in mind that plants will grow larger in due time. Plants use nutrients found naturally in the soil and in the added compost. They do not need man-made chemicals to make them grow better.
Here are some great perennials that love sunny, dry locations:
Visit our Native Plant Gardening page for more plant ideas.
For more information on waterwise gardening contact (604) 532-3511